No ke aha he Insulator maikaʻi ka Rubber? Nā Pōmaikaʻi Nui a me nā Hoʻohana

No ke aha he Insulator maikaʻi ka Rubber? Ka Hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāna mau Pōmaikaʻi Nui a me kāna mau hoʻohana

He aha ka Rubber?

Ma mua o ka luʻu ʻana i nā waiwai insulating o ka lāʻau, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau a pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ma nā ʻano noi like ʻole.

Wehewehe o ka Rubber

ʻO ka Rubber kahi mea maʻalahi i hana maoli ʻia mai ke kumu latex mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kahi huahana hana like e like me neoprene, silicone a me EPDM. Loaʻa ʻia ka lāʻau kūlohelohe mai nā kumulāʻau i paʻi ʻia e hana i ka latex a laila hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e kiʻi i ka lāʻau paʻa. ʻOiai ua hana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau maoli mai ka latex o nā kumulāʻau lāʻaunā ʻōpala synthetichana ʻia ma o nā kaʻina hana polymerization o nā huahana petrochemical.

ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia a ʻike ʻia e nā waiwai like ʻole a hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka elasticity kūlohelohe, kahi e kūpono ai no nā kaila, sila a me nā gaskets ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā mea ʻelua i hoʻohana pinepine ʻiapulupulu syntheticʻO ka neoprene a me ke silicone no ka mea ua kūpaʻa lākou i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e like me ke ʻano o ka wā a hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana automotive, ʻoihana aerospace a me nā ʻoihana uila.

No ka luʻu hohonukūlohelohe vs synthetic rubber, kaomi no nā ʻike a pau.

Na waiwai o ka Rubber

Ua kaulana ʻo Rubber no kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kūikawā e hoʻohana ʻia ai ma ke ʻano hemea hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO nā waiwai koʻikoʻi o ka rubber ka elasticity, ka maʻalahi a me ka lōʻihi. Hiki i ka elasticity ke hoʻonui a hoʻopaʻa ʻia a no laila he mea pono loa ia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka haʻalulu a me ka haʻalulu. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻopololei ke hana i ka lāʻau e kūlou a wili i nā nui a me nā ʻano i makemake ʻia e kūpono i nā kihi paʻa a i ʻole uhi ʻia i nā mea pōʻai e like me nā kaula.

Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi i ka wā e ʻike ʻia i nā kūlana kaiapuni maikaʻi ʻole. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke kukui UV a me ka ozone. ʻAʻole wale kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e hana i ka rubber i mea maikaʻi no ka sila a me ka cushioning akā pū kekahika paipu paipu maikai loai nā hoʻohana uila a me nā ʻoihana.

He aha ka Insulator?

Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kahi insulator ma ke ʻano he mea hiki ʻole ke kahe o ke au uila a i ʻole ka wela e hoʻohana ai iā lākou i nā wahi like ʻole e like me ka uwea, ka pale wela ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hopena, maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i ke kumu he insulator maikaʻi ka lāʻau ma ka hoʻomaopopo mua ʻana i ka mea e wehewehe ai amaikai insulator.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i na mea hookuonoono

Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka pale ʻana i nā kānaka a me nā mea hana maʻalahi mai nā hopena pōʻino o nā au uila a i ʻole ka wela. I loko o nā ʻōnaehana uila no ka laʻana, pale ka insulation i ka ʻōnaehana mai ka hoʻopā ʻana i nā uwea ola a hoʻemi i ka manawa o ke kaapuni pōkole, ke ahi a me nā haʻalulu uila. I ka hoʻohana wela, hoʻohana ʻia nā insulators e hōʻemi i ka nalo wela no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu i nā hale kūkulu, nā mea hana a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka mea insulating maikaʻi loahe mea ʻae ʻole i ke kahe o kēia manawa, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a hiki ke hana i kāna hana me ka nānā ʻole i ke aniau. Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea insulation e like me kā lākou uila, thermal a me nā ʻano mechanical.

Nā ʻano mea hoʻolalelale

Hāʻawi ʻia ka insulation e kekahi mau mea a hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea i nā noi like ʻole. ʻO kēia mau mea insulating e pili ana i ka ʻōpala, ke aniani, ka plastic a me nā seramika, a hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i ka mākeke. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Rubber no ka insulation uila ma muli o kona kūpaʻa uila kiʻekiʻe a me kona maʻalahi. ʻO ke aniani no ka laʻana he mea hoʻokele uila maikaʻi loa i hoʻohana ʻia i nā insulators laina. Hoʻohana ʻia ka plastik i nā noi kahi e hopohopo ai ke kaumaha, a hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ceramic kahi e pono ai ka ikaika a me ka pale wela e like me ka volta kiʻekiʻe.

He ʻokoʻa ka Rubber ma muli o kona elasticity, ikaika a me ka hoʻokaʻawale uila, e lilo ai ia i mea koho i ka uila a me nā ʻoihana.

No ke aha i manaʻo ʻia ai ʻo Rubber he insulator maikaʻi?

Ma ke ʻano he insulator, pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hoʻohana he nui e pili ana i nā noi uila. I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka ʻaoʻao ʻepekema o ke kumu he mea hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi ka lāʻau.

Na Mea Hoolele Uila o Rubber

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Rubber he insulator uila no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i kona ʻano molekala ke hele maʻalahi i nā electrons. ʻAʻole like me nā metala i loaʻa iā mākou nā electrons manuahi e ʻae i ke kahe ʻana o ke au uila, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka lāʻau kēia ʻano molekala e hiki ai ke kahe manuahi o ke au uila no laila he insulator. He mea pono kēia waiwai i ka pale ʻana i nā kānaka a me nā lako uila mai nā pilikia e like me ka haʻalulu uila a me ke kaapuni pōkole.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo Rubber e hele i ke au uila ma ia, a ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona e kona kūʻē ʻana i ka depredation e nā mea kaiapuni e like me ka makū a me ke kukui UV, a inā ʻaʻole e hoʻololi i ka pono o ka mea insulation. Hana kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he ʻaʻole hiki ke puhi ʻiakūpono e hoʻohana ʻia ma waho a me nā papahana hao kahi e ʻike nui ʻia ai nā kūlana kūlohelohe.

Ke kū'ē kiʻekiʻe o ka Rubber i ke kahe uila

ʻO ka Rubber kahi mea hoʻokele uila maikaʻi ʻole a no ka mea ʻaʻohe metala i loko o ka hui lāʻau. ʻO ka Rubber ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he insulator a puni nā uwea uila, hāʻawi ia i kahi uhi e hiki ʻole ai ke kahe ʻana o ka uila a hoʻopilikia. Makemake ʻia kēia kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka nalowale o ka mana, ka pōkole pōkole a me ke ahi uila.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki i ka lāʻau ke kahe maʻalahi o ka uila ma ke kiʻekiʻe a me nā wela haʻahaʻa. He kūpono kēia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nāʻano likeʻole, e like me ke anu anuanu, ka wela a me ka mahana a me nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā ʻōnaehana uila i kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana a palekana mai ka hopena o kekahi mau kūlana.

Nā noi o ka Rubber ma ke ʻano he Insulator

Ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea he nuihoʻohana uila a me ka ʻoihana. Hoʻohana ʻia kona hiki ke insulate ma nā wahi he nui, mai nā mea pono home a hiki i nā hale mana ʻenehana.

ʻO ka Rubber i ka Uea Uila a me nā Uea

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Rubber i nā uwila uila a me nā kaula e pale aku i nā mea hoʻohana mai nā pōʻino uila e like me nā pōkole pōkole a me nā ahi uila. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka Rubber a hiki ke hana ʻia a puni nā kaula i uhi ʻia a hiki i ke kumu. Eia kekahi, he insulator maikaʻi loa ia no nā wili uila waho a ma lalo o ka honua no ka mea ʻaʻole hoʻokele ka wai i ka wai a i ʻole kemika.

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​uea akā hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kaula i nā kaʻa noi uila kiʻekiʻe e like me nā laina uila a me nā mea hana ʻoihana. ʻO ko lākou kūpaʻa a me ke kū'ēʻana i kaʻaʻahu a me ka waimaka e hōʻoia i ka mālamaʻana i ka insulation no ka manawa lōʻihi a pēlā e hāʻawi ai i ka palekana i nā pūnaewele uila a me nā mea hoʻohana.

Na Sila Rubber a me na Gaskets i na Lako Uila

Ma waho aʻe o nā wiring a me nā kaula, he mea koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau no ka pale ʻana i nā lako uila. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia i loko o nā pā uila, nā mea hoʻololi, a me nā mea haʻihaʻi kaapuni e pale aku i ke komo ʻana o ka makū, ka lepo a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia mau sila no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana uila a me kā lākou hana hilinaʻi a palekana o nā mea hana.

ʻO ka hiki i ka Rubber ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa e hoʻemi i ka hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka uila, nā kaapuni pōkole, a me nā pōʻino mai ka ʻike ʻana. ʻO kēia maʻalahi e maʻalahi iā ia e hoʻololi i kekahi ʻano o kahi ʻili i mea e hāʻawi ai i kahi sila kūpono a me ka pale hou aku.

E mālama pono i kāu ʻōnaehana uila me ka ʻoki pono ʻanapulupulu. E kiʻi i nā kikoʻī ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻoki ai i ka Rubber Foam: Manaʻo kōkua no nā ʻoki maʻemaʻe a pololeii kēia manawa!

ʻO ke kuleana o ka Rubber i nā noi uila kiʻekiʻe

ʻAʻole ʻo ka Rubber he insulator maikaʻi wale nō ma muli o kona mau pono uila; hāʻawi pū ia i kahi ʻano o nā pono e kūpono ai no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Rubber ma ke ʻano he Insulating Material

ʻO nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa o Rubber e lilo ia i mea insulating ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā ʻano hana ʻenehana a me ka uila.

ʻOi aku ka palekana i nā haʻalulu uila

Ma muli o kāna mau waiwai insulating, kūpono ka rubber no ka pale ʻana mai nā haʻalulu uila. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana, i loko o nā mīkina lima, nā kāmaʻa, ma ke ʻano he insulating layer no nā uea, a me nā kaula kaula ʻaʻole e ʻae i ke au uila e kahe i loko o ia mea i ka mea hoʻohana no laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka palekana ma kahi o nā pilikia uila kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku kēia ma nā ʻāpana kahi e pili mau ai nā limahana me nā ʻōnaehana uila ola, me ke kūkulu ʻana, ka hana ʻana a me ka hana mana.

Ke kū'ē i ka Weather a me nā Kemika

ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ia ka hiki ke hāʻawi i ka pale mai nā haʻalulu uila inā e kahe ana ka uila ma o ka mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki i ke au uila ke hele i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no laila ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea mālama i nā lako uila ke hoʻopuʻihaʻi. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia hiʻohiʻona ma nā wahi e like me nā mea kanu mana, mālama uila a me nā wahi kūkulu kahi e hana ai nā limahana ma kahi kokoke i nā ʻōnaehana uila.

Kūʻai-pono a me ka loaʻa

Hiki ke loaʻa a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka Rubber i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea insulating ʻē aʻe no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no nā mea hana a me nā ʻoihana. Ma muli o kona loaʻa ʻana i ka nui a me kona hiki ke hana maʻalahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi; no hoi, ma muli o kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi like ʻole, he mea kūpono ia e hoʻohana ʻia no ka insulation.

Ka hopena

I ka hopena, hiki i kekahi ke ʻōlelo ma muli o kona maʻalahi, lōʻihi, a me ka hoʻokele ʻole o ka uila, ʻo ka rubber kahi mea kūpono no ka insulation uila. Mai nā kaula a hiki i nā mea hana a me nā mea hana, ʻo ka rubber ka mea e hoʻopaʻa pono ai nā ʻōnaehana uila.

ʻO nā mea hou a me nā mea hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe Rubber

No laila, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana i nā mea insulation rubber i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻenehana. Manaʻo ʻia nā hana hou a me nā hui ʻana i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e hāʻawi i ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi mai nā pilikia uila a me nā kūlana kaiapuni.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo nā ʻoihana e ʻimi ana i nā insulations leo a me ka maikaʻi e hoʻopuka i kā lākou mau mea mai lunanā mea hana hoʻohāhāʻO FUNAS ka mea nāna e hoʻolako i nā huahana kopa maoli i hoʻomohala ʻia e nā poʻe loea akamai. E koho i ka FUNAS e hoʻohana i kā mākou pahu kūʻai nui a hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea insulatingi kūpono i kāu mau pono.